El Paso and Pioneer Square

Metro Population of El Paso in 2000 was 679,000 (Texas Rank 5; US Rank 64)


"Today, the El Paso-Cd. Juarez metroplex, with a population of nearly two million,
is an important manufacturing and trading center. Residents on both sides of the
river are justly proud of their multicultural heritage and shared history.

Pioneer Plaza, in the heart of downtown, is the historical center of El Paso. This was
the location of the Ponce Ranch, founded in 1827. The plaza evolved at the site of an
irrigation canal that carried water to nearby vineyards and fields.



During the town's turbulent frontier days, the "Newspaper Tree," an old cottonwood
on the plaza, was used by locals to post notices. By 1881 with the arrival of the
railroad, the collection of scattered adobes and ramshackle saloons became a boom
town.

In 1905, the little plaza officially was named Pioneer Plaza in honor of El Paso's
founders. Ten years later, Mayor Tomm Lea Sr. planned to erect a monument on the
plaza to honor the area's pioneers. This dream was not to be realized until the installation
of the Fray García Monument 91 years later. From History of El Paso


Photo From
Cacti of the El Paso, Texas Region

1950

1940

1920

1900

1890

1880

Cactus pictures are from Cacti of the El Paso, Texas Region
Photographer: Clark Champie, El Paso, TX